Eight Upanishads (Topic-wise) Part 35

Part 34
Chapter 6 JnAna and Moksha
6-10 Taittiriya Upanishad Bhrigu Valli – On Bhrigu’s enlightenment
6-10-1 Anuvaka – 1 to 6
Bhrigu requests his father Varuna to teach Brahman. The father says that Brahman is the cause of food, vital forces, mind, eye, ear, and speech, and unto which they resolve. Bhrigu conducts inquiry. That Brahman is the cause of creation means that It is the ultimate substance from which all the products come into existence. There is an important difference between Brahman and other causes. The latter undergo modifications themselves to become the product, e.g., wood becomes furniture. Brahman is not subject to change. It is vivartavAd of creation. All other causes undergo modification and are parinAmi upAdAna cause. Knowing Brahman through inquiry about product is an indirect approach. Here the creation is inquired in reverse order.

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Eight Upanishads (Topic-wise) Part 31

Part 30

Chapter 6 JnAna and Moksha
6-9 Taittiriya Upanishad BrahmAnanda Valli
6-9-2 AnuvAka 1(Pt 2) and AnuvAka 2 to 4

Upanishad describes Brahman as the source of creation which is the Tatastha (distant) lakshna of Brahman. Everything in the creation is born out of Brahman. Five elements, namely, space, air, fire, water, earth are born in that order. Plants and herbs are born from earth, food is born from plants and herbs, and from food, living being is born. The idea is that a human being is born from Brahman and to emphasize the idea, the teacher points out the different parts of the physical body, namely, head, right side in south, left side in north, middle portion is the body, and the portion below the waist as tail. The gross body is born of Brahman. A person is inclined to take gross body as Brahman. It is an interim position because gross body is finite and is discarded later. The Upanishad teaches discrimination of five-sheaths to understand formless Brahman. The gross body is food-sheath (Annamaya Kosa), made of food.

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